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Network Index

Computes a SCIMAP hydrological connectivity index from a DEM alone, using uniform rainfall so the result reflects terrain only — no land cover or actual rainfall pattern involved. Useful on its own to inspect terrain-driven connectivity, and as a pre-computed Connectivity input to SCIMAP Flood.

Where to find it: Processing Toolbox → SCIMAP → Network Index; toolbar icon ("Run SCIMAP Network Index"); &SCIMAP menu.

Screenshot: Network Index Processing dialog
The Processing dialog with the connectivity algorithm and Wetness-Connectivity Curve outputs visible.

Parameters

Parameter Description Default
Digital Elevation Model (DEM) The DEM to route flow over. —
Stream Initiation Threshold (m²) Upslope area at which a channel starts. 800,000
Connectivity algorithm Network Index (flow-path trace) or Percentage Downslope Saturated Length (PDSL). Flow-path trace
Colour ramp Applied to the output. SCIMAP default
WhiteboxTools executable Advanced; override the auto-detected binary. Auto-detected

Outputs

Output Description
Network Index The connectivity raster.
Wetness-Connectivity Curve (PNG) (optional) A scatter plot of each cell's topographic wetness index against its connectivity score.
Wetness-Connectivity Curve dataset (CSV) (optional) The data behind that plot.

Notes

  • Because rainfall is held uniform, this isolates the terrain contribution to connectivity — useful for comparing catchments, or as a stable input that doesn't need to be recomputed for every rainfall scenario in SCIMAP Flood.
  • The Wetness-Connectivity Curve outputs need matplotlib to be available in the QGIS Python environment; if it isn't, the raster is still produced and a warning explains why the plot/CSV were skipped.

Screenshot: Example Wetness-Connectivity Curve plot An example Wetness-Connectivity Curve PNG output.

Next: SCIMAP Flood.